Adam O Goldstein

UNCCH, School of Medicine, Family Medicine

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High tobacco use among lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations in West Virginian bars and community festivals

Joseph G. L. Lee; Adam O. Goldstein; Leah M. Ranney; Jeff Crist; Anna McCullough (Profiled Author: Adam O Goldstein)

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2011;8(7):2758-2769.

With no information on tobacco use for lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) populations in West Virginia (WV), it is unclear if nationally-identified LGB tobacco disparities also exist in this State. To address this data gap, we conducted a community tobacco survey in bars and events associated with the WV Pride Parade and Festival. Trained community surveyors used electronic and paper survey instruments in bars (n = 6) in three WV cities and community events associated with the WV Pride Parade and Festival. We analyzed results from 386 completed surveys from self-identified LGB individuals. Tobacco use among LGB bar patrons and LGB attendees at Pride-affiliated events was elevated (45%), as was current cigarette use (41%). Users of cigars and chewing tobacco were frequently dual users of cigarettes, with 80% and 60% reporting dual use, respectively. A substantial disparity likely exists in tobacco use among LGB West Virginians. Targeted interventions addressing tobacco use among LGB West Virginians are warranted in these venues, and the addition of a demographic question on sexual orientation would improve data collection and monitoring of this disparity. © 2011 by the authors.

PMID: 21845157     PMCID: PMC3155328

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